Electrophysical Agents in Physiotherapy

Electrophysical Agents in Physiotherapy

Shockwave Therapy

  • Shockwave Therapy or ESWT (Extracorporeal Shockwave Therapy) is the use of machine-produced shock waves to generate mechanical forces within a particular tissue in order to stimulate a healing response.
  • Physiotherapists use this to treat soft tissue conditions, particularly relating to tendons and fascia, for example, Patellar Tendinopathy seen here.

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Read More: www.physio-pedia.com/Extracorporeal_Shockwave_Therapy

Electrical Stimulation Therapies

  • Muscles function via certain nerves using or bodies electrical impulse. Pain is also an experience communicated to our brain via other types of nerves – a mechanism that warns us of tissue damage or injury. 
  • In Electrotherapy the Physio essentially takes advantage of this mechanism in order to achieve specific goals such as: 
    • Pain reduction: Examples include the well know modality TENS, Combo-therapy and Interferential Current.
    • Muscle contraction (you may have heard of the commercially available EMS training product ‘Bodytec’ which utilizes this mechanism): Examples include Russian Stimulation and High Volt.
  • The physiotherapist capitalizes on pain reduction or enhanced neuromuscular control to optimize movement health.

Want more info on Electrical Stimulation Therapies?
Read More:  www.physio-pedia.com/Electrophysical 

Therapeutic Ultrasound

  • The use of high-frequency sound waves to produce physiological effects in tissue with therapeutic effects, such as improved blood flow and stimulating cellular repair.  
  • The best way to describe ultrasound is imperceptible vibration, with uses in soft tissue injury, joint pain and muscle spasm.

Want more info on Ultrasound?
Read More: www.physio-pedia.com/Therapeutic_Ultrasound